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Feature selection and dimension reduction for single-cell RNA-Seq based on a multinomial model.

Single-cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-Seq) profiles gene expression of individual cells. Recent scRNA-Seq datasets have incorporated unique molecular identifiers (UMIs). Using negative controls, we show UMI counts follow multinomial sampling with no zero inflation. Current normalization procedures such as log of counts per million and feature selection by highly variable genes produce false variability in dimension reduction. We propose simple multinomial methods, including generalized principal component analysis (GLM-PCA) for non-normal distributions, and feature selection using deviance. These methods outperform the current practice in a downstream clustering assessment using ground truth datasets.

Feature selection and dimension reduction for single-cell RNA-Seq based on a multinomial model.

> 商业许可源文 · EUROPE_PMC · [CC-BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/)

书目信息

  • 引用:Townes FW, Hicks SC, Aryee MJ, Irizarry RA. (2019). Feature selection and dimension reduction for single-cell RNA-Seq based on a multinomial model. Genome biology. PMID 31870412 · PMC6927135 · DOI 10.1186/s13059-019-1861-6
  • 证据类型:BENCHMARK
  • 主题:rna-seq、single-cell
  • 被引次数(采集时):373
  • 原始记录:[Europe PMC](https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31870412)
  • 来源许可:[CC-BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/)
  • 作者摘要(按来源许可复用)

    Single-cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-Seq) profiles gene expression of individual cells. Recent scRNA-Seq datasets have incorporated unique molecular identifiers (UMIs). Using negative controls, we show UMI counts follow multinomial sampling with no zero inflation. Current normalization procedures such as log of counts per million and feature selection by highly variable genes produce false variability in dimension reduction. We propose simple multinomial methods, including generalized principal component analysis (GLM-PCA) for non-normal distributions, and feature selection using deviance. These methods outperform the current practice in a downstream clustering assessment using ground truth datasets.

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